This work, published in late 1401/early 1402 SH (2023 CE) by Bustan-e Ketab Publications, stands as one of the most prominent and recent contributions to the field. Rather than offering a scientific interpretation of Quranic verses per se, it primarily serves as a research-based analytical study focusing on the “methodology of scientific interpretation” itself. This approach equips readers with a broad perspective and deep understanding to grasp the multifaceted dimensions of this challenging field.
Structure and Core Content:The book adopts a systematic structure to present a comprehensive overview of scientific exegesis:
Section 1: Foundational and Historical Discussions
Opens with definitions of key concepts: “tafsir” (exegesis), “ta’wil” (hermeneutics), and “science”
Traces the historical development of scientific interpretation from the Prophet’s (PBUH) era to modernity, examining various theological and intellectual schools
Explores the Quranic and hadith-based perspectives on the status and importance of science and rational thought, laying groundwork for the main discussion
Section 2: Core Analysis (Examination of Scientific Interpretation Trends)
Conceptual Framework: Detailed exposition of “scientific interpretation,” its historical background, contributing factors, and classification of scientific Quranic verses
Viewpoint Survey: Impartially presents the most influential proponents and opponents of scientific interpretation with their respective arguments
Moderate Perspectives: A notable strength is its coverage of the “moderation theory” – analyzing scholars who neither fully reject nor unconditionally accept scientific interpretation
Critical Analysis: Systematically evaluates and critiques the evidentiary bases of both camps
Principles of Valid Scientific Interpretation: The culminating chapter proposes a framework for “credible scientific interpretation,” serving as a foundation for future research in the field
